IX Physics Chapter 1 Summary

  • Physics is the branch of science which deals with studies of matter its composition, properties, and interaction with energy.
  • The branches of Physics are classified on the basis of different areas of study with different approaches.
  • There are two types of physicist, theoretical and experimental physicist.
  • Physics define mathematical relation between physical quantities. A physical quantity has magnitude and unit.
  • Physical quantity are mainly classified into two categorize.
    • Base or fundamental quantities
    • Derived physical quantities
  • Base quantities are length, mass, time, temperature, current, luminous intensity, and amount of substance.
  • The standard of length is meter can be measured by measuring tape , or meter rule.
  • The standard of mass is kilogram can be measured by physical balance.
  • The standard of time is second can be measured by stop watch.
  • The measured or calculated values either macroscopic or microscopic can be expressed in Scientific Notations.
  • The volume of liquid is calculated or measured with help of measuring cylinder.

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